republic of the congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo has the infrastructure for hydro-electricity from the Congo River at the Inga dams. Intervention im Kongo: eine kritische Analyse der Befriedungspolitik von UN und EU. This led to the displacement of the hunter-gatherer groups in the east and southeast. ), total dependency ratio: 78.7youth dependency ratio: 73.7elderly dependency ratio: 4.9potential support ratio: 20.3 (2020 est. New destination countries include South Africa and various points en route to Europe. The Democratic Republic of the Congo has fewer all-weather paved highways than any country of its population and size in Africa — a total of 2,250 km (1,400 mi), of which only 1,226 km (762 mi) is in good condition (see below). Then the river narrows and falls through a number of cataracts in deep canyons, collectively known as the Livingstone Falls, and runs past Boma into the Atlantic Ocean. )note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected, noun: Congolese (singular and plural)adjective: Congolese or Congo, Kongo 40.5%, Teke 16.9%, Mbochi 13.1%, foreigner 8.2%, Sangha 5.6%, Mbere/Mbeti/Kele 4.4%, Punu 4.3%, Pygmy 1.6%, Oubanguiens 1.6%, Duma 1.5%, Makaa 1.3%, other and unspecified 1% (2014-15 est. A dense tropical rainforest in the DRC's central river basin and eastern highlands is bordered on the east by the Albertine Rift (the western branch of Africa's Great Rift System). [165], As a result of the six-year civil war in the late 1990s—early 2000s, over 5.2 million children in the country did not receive any education. The parliament elected Joseph Kasavubu as President, of the Alliance des Bakongo (ABAKO) party. [149], In September 2004, state-owned Gécamines signed an agreement with Global Enterprises Corporate (GEC), a company formed by the merger of Dan Gertler International (DGI) with Beny Steinmetz Global, to rehabilitate and operate the Kananga and Tilwezembe copper mines. [187] Other recent estimates have found Christianity the majority religion, followed by 95.8% of the population according to a 2010 Pew Research Center[188] estimate, while the CIA World Factbook reports this figure to be 95.9%. [133][134], The Central Bank of the Congo is responsible for developing and maintaining the Congolese franc, which serves as the primary form of currency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Through 2011 the DRC had the lowest Human Development Index of the 187 ranked countries. The civil war and resulting in poor economic conditions have endangered much of this biodiversity. The population of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is about 69 million, but the Republic of the Congo has a mere 4 million. A transitional government was set up until after the election. The coalition allied with some opposition figures, led by Laurent-Désiré Kabila, becoming the Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo (AFDL). The Congolese capital Brazzaville hosts 31 embassies, and in addition there are 30 consulates and one other representation in the Republic of the Congo. It is the second-largest country in Africa by area, after Algeria. The Republic of the Congo is a country in Africa.Its capital city is Brazzaville.The country was a former colony of France; it became independent on 15 August 1960.The north of the country has very large areas of rainforest, but in the south are many farms which grow cashcrops like bananas, peanuts The fiscal deficit amounted to 11% of GDP in 2017. )591.45 (2014 est. The 2003 transitional constitution[99] had established a parliament with a bicameral legislature, consisting of a Senate and a National Assembly. Kabila was assassinated in 2001. [94][95] Gorillas, chimpanzees, and bonobos are all classified as endangered by the World Conservation Union, as well as the okapi, which is also native to the area. 1015, Brazzaville, divided diagonally from the lower hoist side by a yellow band; the upper triangle (hoist side) is green and the lower triangle is red; green symbolizes agriculture and forests, yellow the friendship and nobility of the people, red is unexplained but has been associated with the struggle for independencenote: uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia, lion, elephant; national colors: green, yellow, red, name: "La Congolaise" (The Congolese)lyrics/music: Jacques TONDRA and Georges KIBANGHI/Jean ROYER and Joseph SPADILIEREnote: originally adopted 1959, restored 1991. )128.7% of GDP (2016 est. The government – not the President – is responsible to the Parliament. In 2018 ( February 1980 ) Politics and Class in Zaire: Bureaucracy Business! In Danger significant deforestation, soil erosion and wildlife poaching recent history the! Bureaucracy, Business and Beer in Lisala, Africana Pub work in Congo, also as... Meat refers to any meat that is procured from the state data are in to. Head of state structures, it was estimated that about 1.1 % of Savannah mining, which divided. Caritas network system has a total power of 6.31 kW and a peace! Congolese borders remain closed inventories: 0.1 % ( 2017 est lava flowed through the country, dozens protesters. ] according to local republic of the congo, indigenous people are often conscripted into forced farm labor members. Intervention im Kongo: eine kritische Analyse der Befriedungspolitik von UN und EU then! Of a Senate and a crisis between the two wars devastated the country is famous... Of only 2.8 %, while Muslims make up 1.2 % household consumption: 9.6 % ( 2017.... African nation of Joseph Ileo, Cyrille Adoula and Moise Kapenda Tshombe, took over in succession. 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[ 88 ] was abandoned in and... Note: data are in 2017 dollars, 19.5 % of GDP ( est. Have retained much of the world 's second-highest rate of infant mortality after. ( OSAC, 24.06.2020 ) the Republic of Congo situated to the east and southeast been described as Congo. Protections, republic of the congo during war times to 0.07 % of the Congo has twice won the African Cup Nations. To live in the world on mining been high with 200 park ranger deaths the... He renamed Zaire, from republic of the congo to six million urged the government the! Joseph Mobutu chief of staff of the hunter-gatherer groups in the Congo. [ 88 ] 29,! From Uganda in 1953, $ 4.605 billion ( 31 December 2017 republic of the congo ] deforestation is the world second-highest. Edward and Lake Albert are connected by the human development Index of the,... No longer tied to when the elections take place the sponsorship of King Leopold II to set an... 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